清(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)是(shi)供(gong)輸(shu)送(song)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)及物理化(hua)學性質類似于清(qing)水(shui)(shui)的其他液(ye)體之用，適用于工業和(he)城市給排水(shui)(shui)、高層建筑(zhu)增壓送(song)水(shui)(shui)、園林噴(pen)灌(guan)、消(xiao)防(fang)增壓、遠距離(li)輸(shu)送(song)、暖通制冷(leng)循(xun)環、農田灌(guan)溉、浴(yu)室等(deng)冷(leng)暖水(shui)(shui)循(xun)環增壓及設備(bei)配套。

清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)分(fen)立式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、單級(ji)(ji)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級(ji)(ji)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、離心式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)、自吸(xi)式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)(beng)。

果園單相清(qing)水泵(beng)(beng)分為自吸(xi)式(shi)水泵(beng)(beng)、充(chong)水式(shi)水泵(beng)(beng)和(he)潛水式(shi)水泵(beng)(beng)，選擇原(yuan)則(ze)是：

1、自吸式清水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)：水(shui)(shui)源質量好(hao)相對固定(ding)工作位(wei)置，吸程在3.5米以(yi)內(nei)管道穩定(ding)，用在水(shui)(shui)井生活供水(shui)(shui)、果園(yuan)灌溉時(shi)(shi)可減少(shao)泵(beng)水(shui)(shui)時(shi)(shi)充水(shui)(shui)麻煩(fan)，實際揚程在22米以(yi)下(xia)，工作效率(lv)稍差化(hua)工泵(beng)。一次投入(ru)(ru)運(yun)行時(shi)(shi)應先加入(ru)(ru)循(xun)環排空用水(shui)(shui)，水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)才能完成自吸。

2、充(chong)水(shui)(shui)式清水(shui)(shui)泵：水(shui)(shui)源水(shui)(shui)質好移(yi)動性大管道相對不固定(ding)，吸程2.5米內實際揚(yang)程在32米內，水(shui)(shui)泵流量可(ke)根據需(xu)要而任意調節，適應種果(guo)專業戶(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)噴灑農藥、灌溉供水(shui)(shui)，工作(zuo)(zuo)效率較(jiao)高(gao)。吸水(shui)(shui)管應保證密封良好。

3、潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)式清水(shui)泵：水(shui)源充足揚程低，閥門(men)適用(yong)于農(nong)田(tian)果園水(shui)量大的灌溉。因(yin)潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)泵整(zheng)機(ji)放(fang)入水(shui)中工作軸向推水(shui)上升，減少出水(shui)量將加大水(shui)泵負荷。所(suo)以(yi)在潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)泵出水(shui)管中不(bu)要裝閥門(men)，防止(zhi)因(yin)閥門(men)關閉(bi)開機(ji)水(shui)泵阻力過大燒(shao)壞電機(ji)。