清(qing)水泵是(shi)供輸送清(qing)水及物理化學性質類(lei)似于清(qing)水的其他液體之(zhi)用，適用于工業(ye)和(he)城市給排水、高(gao)層建(jian)筑增(zeng)壓送水、園林噴灌、消防增(zeng)壓、遠距離(li)輸送、暖通制冷(leng)(leng)循環(huan)、農田灌溉、浴室等冷(leng)(leng)暖水循環(huan)增(zeng)壓及設備(bei)配套(tao)。

清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)分(fen)立式(shi)清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、臥式(shi)清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、單級清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、多(duo)級清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、離(li)心式(shi)清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、自吸式(shi)清水(shui)泵(beng)(beng)。

果園單相清水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)分為自吸式水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)、充水(shui)(shui)(shui)式水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)和潛水(shui)(shui)(shui)式水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)，選擇原(yuan)則是(shi)：

1、自吸(xi)(xi)式(shi)清水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源質量(liang)好(hao)相對固(gu)定工(gong)作位置，吸(xi)(xi)程(cheng)在3.5米以內(nei)管(guan)道穩定，用在水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)井生活供水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、果(guo)園灌溉時可減少泵水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)時充水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)麻煩(fan)，實(shi)際揚程(cheng)在22米以下，工(gong)作效(xiao)率稍差(cha)化工(gong)泵。一次(ci)投(tou)入(ru)運行時應先加入(ru)循環排空(kong)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵才能完(wan)成(cheng)自吸(xi)(xi)。

2、充水(shui)式清水(shui)泵：水(shui)源水(shui)質好移動性大管道(dao)相對不固定，吸(xi)程2.5米(mi)內(nei)實際(ji)揚(yang)程在32米(mi)內(nei)，水(shui)泵流量(liang)可根據需要(yao)而任意(yi)調(diao)節，適(shi)應(ying)(ying)種果(guo)專(zhuan)業(ye)戶作(zuo)噴(pen)灑農藥、灌(guan)溉供水(shui)，工作(zuo)效(xiao)率較高。吸(xi)水(shui)管應(ying)(ying)保(bao)證密封良好。

3、潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)式清水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源充(chong)足(zu)揚程低(di)，閥門適用于農田果園水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量大的灌溉。因潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)整機(ji)(ji)放入水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中工作軸(zhou)向推水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)上升，減少出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量將加大水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)負荷。所(suo)以在潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管中不要裝(zhuang)閥門，防止因閥門關閉開機(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)阻力過大燒壞電(dian)機(ji)(ji)。