清水(shui)泵是供(gong)輸送(song)清水(shui)及物理化學性質(zhi)類似于(yu)清水(shui)的其(qi)他液體之用(yong)，適用(yong)于(yu)工業和(he)城市給排水(shui)、高(gao)層建筑(zhu)增壓(ya)送(song)水(shui)、園林(lin)噴灌(guan)、消防增壓(ya)、遠(yuan)距離輸送(song)、暖(nuan)通(tong)制冷(leng)循環(huan)、農田灌(guan)溉、浴室等冷(leng)暖(nuan)水(shui)循環(huan)增壓(ya)及設備(bei)配套。

清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)分立式(shi)(shi)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、臥式(shi)(shi)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、單級清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、多級清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、離(li)心式(shi)(shi)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)、自吸式(shi)(shi)清(qing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)。

果園單相清水泵分為自吸式水泵、充水式水泵和潛(qian)水式水泵，選擇原則是：

1、自(zi)吸(xi)式清水(shui)泵：水(shui)源質量(liang)好相(xiang)對(dui)固(gu)定工作位(wei)置(zhi)，吸(xi)程(cheng)在(zai)(zai)3.5米以內管道穩定，用(yong)在(zai)(zai)水(shui)井生活供水(shui)、果園灌溉(gai)時可減少泵水(shui)時充水(shui)麻煩，實際揚(yang)程(cheng)在(zai)(zai)22米以下，工作效(xiao)率稍差化工泵。一次(ci)投入(ru)運(yun)行時應先(xian)加入(ru)循環排空用(yong)水(shui)，水(shui)泵才能完成自(zi)吸(xi)。

2、充(chong)水(shui)式清水(shui)泵：水(shui)源水(shui)質好移動(dong)性大管(guan)道相對(dui)不固定(ding)，吸程2.5米內(nei)(nei)實際揚程在(zai)32米內(nei)(nei)，水(shui)泵流量可根據需要而任意(yi)調(diao)節，適(shi)應種果專業戶作噴灑(sa)農藥(yao)、灌溉供水(shui)，工作效率較高(gao)。吸水(shui)管(guan)應保(bao)證(zheng)密封良好。

3、潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)式清水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源充(chong)足揚(yang)程低，閥(fa)門適用于農田果園水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量大的灌溉。因(yin)潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)整機(ji)放入水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中工作軸(zhou)向推水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)上(shang)升，減少(shao)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量將加(jia)大水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)負荷。所以在潛(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管中不要裝閥(fa)門，防止因(yin)閥(fa)門關閉開(kai)機(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)阻力過大燒壞電(dian)機(ji)。