清水(shui)(shui)泵是供(gong)輸(shu)送(song)(song)清水(shui)(shui)及物理化學性質類似于清水(shui)(shui)的其他液體之用(yong)，適(shi)用(yong)于工(gong)業(ye)和城(cheng)市給排水(shui)(shui)、高層建筑增壓(ya)送(song)(song)水(shui)(shui)、園林(lin)噴(pen)灌、消(xiao)防增壓(ya)、遠(yuan)距(ju)離輸(shu)送(song)(song)、暖(nuan)通制冷循環、農田灌溉、浴室(shi)等(deng)冷暖(nuan)水(shui)(shui)循環增壓(ya)及設(she)備配(pei)套(tao)。

清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)分立式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、臥式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、單級(ji)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、多級(ji)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、離心式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、自吸式(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)。

果園單相(xiang)清(qing)水泵分為自(zi)吸式水泵、充(chong)水式水泵和潛水式水泵，選(xuan)擇原則是：

1、自吸式清水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)：水(shui)(shui)源質量好相對固(gu)定(ding)工作位(wei)置，吸程(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)3.5米(mi)以內(nei)管道穩定(ding)，用在(zai)水(shui)(shui)井生(sheng)活(huo)供水(shui)(shui)、果園灌(guan)溉時(shi)可減少泵(beng)水(shui)(shui)時(shi)充水(shui)(shui)麻(ma)煩，實際(ji)揚程(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)22米(mi)以下，工作效率(lv)稍差化工泵(beng)。一次(ci)投入運行時(shi)應先加入循(xun)環排空用水(shui)(shui)，水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)才能完成自吸。

2、充水(shui)(shui)式清水(shui)(shui)泵：水(shui)(shui)源水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)好移動性(xing)大(da)管道相對不固定，吸(xi)程2.5米內(nei)實際揚程在32米內(nei)，水(shui)(shui)泵流(liu)量可(ke)根據需要而任意調節，適應(ying)種果(guo)專業戶作噴灑農藥、灌溉(gai)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)，工作效率(lv)較高。吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)管應(ying)保證密(mi)封良好。

3、潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)式清水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)源充(chong)足揚(yang)程低，閥門(men)適用于(yu)農田果園水(shui)(shui)(shui)量大(da)的灌溉(gai)。因潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)整機放入水(shui)(shui)(shui)中工作軸向推水(shui)(shui)(shui)上升，減少出水(shui)(shui)(shui)量將加大(da)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)負荷(he)。所以在潛(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)出水(shui)(shui)(shui)管中不要裝閥門(men)，防止因閥門(men)關閉開機水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)阻(zu)力過(guo)大(da)燒壞電機。